Skip to main content
Search
Main content
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
Published

Recent Cochrane review has serious flaws: A perspective of clinicians and researchers from around the world

Authors

Heather M Snyder, Malavika P Tampi, Paul S Aisen, Ricardo Allegri, Liana G Apostolova, Alireza Atri, Sheena Aurora, Paulo Caramelli, Lucia Crivelli, Jeffrey Cummings, Bart de Strooper, Nick C Fox, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, John Hardy, Bruce T Lamb, Allan Levey, Oscar Lopez, Catherine Mummery, Ricardo Nitrini, Sarah Pahlke, Ronald C Petersen, K Joanne Pike, Anton P Porsteinsson, Gil D Rabinovici, Michael Rafii, Rema Raman, Marwan N Sabbagh, Stephen P Salloway, Philip Scheltens, Jonathan M Schott, Dennis J Selkoe, Gustavo Sevlever, Reisa Sperling, Malu Gamez Tansey, Christopher van Dyck, Henrik Zetterberg, Maria C Carrillo

Abstract

Alzheimers Dement. 2026 Jul;22(7):e71696. doi: 10.1002/alz.71696.

ABSTRACT

In response to a Cochrane review (published in April 2026) on the clinical trials of monoclonal antibodies targeting beta amyloid, this perspective outlines a number of critiques. The scientists, methodologists, subject-matter experts, and clinicians on this perspective strongly recommend that the Cochrane editorial board consider a call for editorial response, correction of press materials, or commissioned reply to this review for four overarching reasons: (1) decision to pool antibodies that do and do not clear beta amyloid, (2) decision to include studies from a time when biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease were not available, (3) analytical and methodological limitations of the approach used, (4) conflating the distinct roles and methodological processes of systematic review and guideline methodologies, (5) contextualizing the present critique within the existing evidence-synthesis literature, and (6) mechanistic inference beyond the scope of the presented analyses. Conclusions that may not accurately reflect treatment-specific effects could cause significant downstream clinical and psychosocial harm to those currently undergoing treatment and their family members as well as individuals considering participation in Alzheimer's clinical trials.

PMID:42516031 | DOI:10.1002/alz.71696

UK DRI Authors

Prof Bart De Strooper

Group Leader

Investigating the cellular reaction to amyloid beta and tau protein in Alzheimer's disease

Prof Bart De Strooper

Prof Sir John Hardy

Group Leader

Harnessing genetics to build a better understanding of dementia

Prof Sir John Hardy

Prof Henrik Zetterberg

Group Leader

Pioneering the development of fluid biomarkers for dementia

Prof Henrik Zetterberg